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Thursday, May 2, 2019

Holocaust Remembrance Day

Holocaust Remembrance Day
Yom HaShoah  *  יום השואה
Jour de l'Holocauste  *   Holocaust Day

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 Yom HaShoah, also known as Holocaust Remembrance Day, occurs on the 27th of Nisan. Shoah, which means catastrophe or utter destruction in Hebrew, refers to the atrocities that were committed against the Jewish people during World War II. 
This is a memorial day for those who died in the Shoah. The Shoah is also known as the Holocaust, from a Greek word meaning "sacrifice by fire."
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The internationally recognized date for Holocaust Remembrance Day marks the anniversary of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising.
In Hebrew, Holocaust Remembrance Day is called Yom Hashoah. When the actual date of Yom Hashoah falls on a Friday, the state of Israel observes Yom Hashoah on the preceding Thursday. When it falls on a Sunday, Yom Hashoah is observed on the following Monday. 

2019   Thursday, May 2
2020   Tuesday, April 21
2021   Thursday, April 8
2022   Thursday, April 28
2023   Tuesday, April 18
2024   Monday, May 6
2025   Thursday, April 24
2026   Tuesday, April 14
2027   Tuesday, May 4
2028   Monday, April 24
2029   Thursday, April 12
2030   Tuesday, April 30
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El Male Rachamim (God full of compassion) is a prayer for the departed that is recited at funeral services which asks for comfort and everlasting care of the deceased.  Different versions exist for different moments, and the one for the Shoah, is chanted below and can be found on p. 530 of Mishkan Tefilah. It is translated beautifully as:

Fully Compassionate God on high:
To our six million brothers and sisters
murdered because they were Jews,
grant clear and certain rest with You
in the lofty heights of the sacred and pure
whose brightness shines like the very glow of heaven.

Source of mercy:
Forever enfold them in the embrace of Your wings;
secure their souls in eternity.

Adonai: they are Yours.
They will rest in peace.
Amen
.

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