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Friday, April 5, 2024

Ozempic & Weight-Loss💉Drugs "Changing Medicine" ??

How Ozempic
& Weight-Loss Drugs  are
"Changing Medicine"
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What Is Ozempic?
Ozempic (semaglutide) is a prescription drug and Type 2 diabetes injection approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. It is also used to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events in adults with Type 2 diabetes who already have cardiovascular disease. It belongs to the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
The drug isn’t FDA-approved to treat obesity, but some doctors prescribe it for off-label uses such as weight loss for people without Type 2 diabetes. However, Wegovy (semaglutide) is another injectable form of semaglutide which is approved by the FDA for weight loss. Other drugs in the same class include Mounjaro (tirzepatide), Rybelsus (semaglutide), Saxenda (liraglutide) and Victoza (liraglutide).
People with Type 1 diabetes shouldn’t use Ozempic, and studies haven’t shown if Ozempic is safe for children under 18.
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Ozempic is an FDA-approved prescription medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults. It helps improve blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes and is proven to lower hemoglobin A1C, a measure of blood glucose over time, according to research cited on Ozempic’s site. It also helps adults with type 2 diabetes and known heart disease lower their risk for cardiovascular events like stroke or heart attack.  The active compound in Ozempic, semaglutide, is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. It works by activating GLP-1 receptors throughout the body and enhancing the effects of the naturally occurring hormone GLP-1.
“GLP-1 serves multiple key functions in the body,” explains Christopher McGowan, M.D., a gastroenterologist specializing in obesity medicine and endobariatrics, and founder of True You Weight Loss in North Carolina. “It boosts the release of insulin by the pancreas in response to food intake, which helps to control blood sugar. Likewise, it reduces the release of glucagon—a hormone that increases blood glucose—thereby also helping to control blood sugar.”  Ozempic is a once-weekly self-administered injection of semaglutide. It comes in 0.5 milligrams, 1 milligram or 2 milligram dosages.  https://www.forbes.com/health/weight-loss/ozempic-for-weight-loss/
 
Is Ozempic approved for weight loss?
Ozempic'
s main ingredient is semaglutide, which is found in Ozempic, a medication that is approved by the FDA to treat Type 2 diabetes but is also prescribed "off label" for weight loss. Ozempic, which, like Wegovy, is manufactured by Novo Nordisk, is currently available in all dosages, according to the FDA.
What is the downside of Ozempic?
“The most common side effects of [Ozempic and other GLP-1] medications are gastrointestinal, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation. Patients may also experience fatigue, headaches or dizziness. We can help patients prevent these side effects through appropriate counseling.”
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Does Ozempic work fast for weight loss?
Though it's very effective, Ozempic is not an overnight miracle drug. Some of its effects may take weeks, even months, until noticeable improvements in blood sugar or weight are seen. In this article, learn how long Ozempic takes to work and how it can help you achieve your blood sugar or weight loss goals.Jan 26, 2024
#Ozempic from FOOD
Do you gain weight back after stopping Ozempic?
Turns out, though, that it's common for a person to regain weight after they stop Ozempic or a similar medication. In one study, individuals who stopped taking semaglutide (the active ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy) and quit lifestyle interventions had gained two-thirds of their weight back a year later.Mar 15, 2024
 
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Is It Possible to Maintain Weight Loss 
After Ozempic and Similar Drugs?
People are worried about reports of weight regain after weight loss medications are stopped, but there are steps you can take to avoid the dreaded ‘Mounjaro plateau.’
New weight loss drugs have been all the rage, and for good reason: They’re remarkably effective — at least, as long as you continue taking them. Medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, and Zepbound all work by re-creating the effects of GLP-1, a hormone your gut naturally produces when you’ve eaten that reduces hunger and cravings.
Recent research, however, has found that when people stop taking these medications, weight regain can occur, a phenomenon that has been called “Ozempic rebound” and “Mounjaro plateau.”
People quit these medications for numerous reasons, including the high cost, especially if you don’t have health insurance (and many insurers have begun dropping coverage for these drugs); supply issues, given the huge demand; and unwanted side effects.
Clinical trials have also shown that up to 10 percent of people on these drugs will quit taking them because of side effects like nausea or disruptive bowel habits.
 “That number may be higher in real life because outside of a clinical trial, patients may have less support, aftercare, and accountability, which means they’re more prone to discontinue a medication if they experience side effects, even those that could be easily managed,” says Christopher McGowan, MD, an obesity medicine specialist based in Cary, North Carolina, and the founder of True You Weight Loss. While not as common, other people quit using weight loss medications when they hit their goal weight. 
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Understanding ‘Post-Medication’ Weight Gain
Ozempic and other GLP-1 and GLP-2 agonists, as these drugs are known, were originally intended to help people with type 2 diabetes manage their blood sugar. When clinical trials revealed weight loss as a surprising side effect, they began to be prescribed off-label for that purpose as well. Today, the majority of people using them have been struggling to slim down for 20 to 30 years and often have other conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol or fatty liver disease, says Janese Laster, MD, a nutrition and obesity medicine expert at Georgetown University Hospital in Washington, DC, and the founder of Gut Theory Total Digestive Care.
https://www.everydayhealth.com/weight/is-it-possible-to-maintain-weight-loss-after-ozempic-and-similar-drugs/
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Latest Ozempic Side Effects Information
As of April 2024, gastrointestinal disorders were the most common Ozempic side effects reported to the FDA. Nausea was the most common side effect reported, followed by constipation second and diarrhea third.  Severe side effects of Ozempic include
allergic reactions, changes in vision and pancreatitis. Ozempic carries an FDA boxed warning for the risk of thyroid C-cell tumors.
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FDA Adverse Events Reporting System (FAERS) Data for Ozempic Side Effects
*  Total cases reported    17,681
Serious cases (including deaths)    7,851
Deaths    222

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New FDA Ozempic Warning Updates
On Jan. 11, 2024, the FDA released a safety communication informing the public that the agency hasn’t found a connection between Ozempic or Wegovy and suicidal thoughts.
However, the FDA said that it “cannot definitively rule out that a small risk may exist,” and it continues to investigate the issue.
In addition to suicidal thoughts, the FDA continues to investigate FAERS reports of hair loss linked to Ozempic.

Common Ozempic side effects include:
Abdominal pain (7.3%)
Constipation (5%)
Diarrhea (8.5%)
Nausea (15.8%)
Vomiting (5%)

Patients usually experience side effects while gradually increasing the drug’s dosage until reaching the maximum dose, a process known as dose escalation. For instance, 15.8% of individuals taking 0.5 mg doses reported nausea in trials compared to 20.3% of individuals on 1 mg doses.
#Ozempic from FOOD#Ozempic from FOOD
How Long Do Ozempic Side Effects Last?
Common side effects from Ozempic disappear within a few days or weeks. But if they last for months or are bothersome, speak to your health care provider.  After stopping Ozempic, it may take a few weeks for the drug to leave the body — especially at the highest dose of 2 mg — and you may still feel side effects.   “It was a shock to my system. I had a lot of nausea and a lot of throwing up initially. I would take my shot, and then a couple of hours later, I’d be over the toilet. For me, that lasted about two weeks,” Stephan T., a patient who used Ozempic for Type 2 diabetes and is omitting his last name for privacy reasons, told Drugwatch.
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When To Seek Medical Attention
Because Ozempic carries an FDA boxed warning for potential thyroid tumors or cancers, you should see a doctor immediately if you develop swelling in your neck, a lump in your neck, hoarseness, trouble swallowing or shortness of breath.
Ozempic may also cause side effects that are signs of other severe problems that require medical attention right away.
When to see a doctor right away for Ozempic side effects:
Hypoglycemia with symptoms such as shaking, fast heartbeat, sweating, nervousness, hunger, dizziness, irritability or confusion.
Serious allergic reaction with symptoms that include swelling of the throat, tongue, lips or face. This may include problems breathing, a rash, rapid heartbeat or dizziness.
Symptoms of pancreatitis, including severe pain in the abdominal area that won’t go away and may radiate from the abdomen to the back, nausea or vomiting, bloating and fever.

Written By Michelle Llamas, BCPA Board Certified Patient Advocate
 
#Ozempic from FOOD
Is Ozempic approved for weight loss?
Ozempic is not FDA-approved for treating weight loss. However, Wegovy, a medication that contains higher amounts of semaglutide than Ozempic, is FDA-approved for chronic weight management in individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 and higher or 27 and higher in individuals with a weight-related health condition.Feb 13, 2024
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What is the downside of Ozempic?
“The most common side effects of [Ozempic and other GLP-1] medications are gastrointestinal, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation. Patients may also experience fatigue, headaches or dizziness. We can help patients prevent these side effects through appropriate counseling.”
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Do you gain weight back after stopping Ozempic?
Turns out, though, that it's common for a person to regain weight after they stop Ozempic or a similar medication. In one study, individuals who stopped taking semaglutide (the active ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy) and quit lifestyle interventions had gained two-thirds of their weight back a year later.Mar 15, 2024
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Scientists May Have Accidentally
Invented a Do-It-All Longevity Drug
What can’t Ozempic do?
By Rebekah Harding   August 10, 2023
Sometimes the best inventions—like potato chips and penicillin—are the product of a happy accident. This might be the case for semaglutide. New research suggests the wildly popular medication Ozempic might have health benefits that extend far beyond diabetes management and weight loss.
Semaglutide (frequently referenced by brand names Ozempic and Wegovy) belongs to a group of drugs called GLP-1 receptor antagonists. It works by mimicking the hormone GLP-, which helps regulate blood sugar in diabetes patients. The appetite and digestion-suppressing side effects have made Ozempic appealing to patients who want to curb cravings and lose weight. 
Scientists are now exploring other off-label uses for the popular drug, like reducing heart disease risk and curbing addiction. And the results are promising.

Potential Benefits of Semaglutide 
* Reduce heart disease risk
* Treat addiction
* Fight cancer
* Prevent dementia

Novo Nordisk is funding multiple clinical trials to investigate the effects of semaglutide on dementia risk, with results expected in 2026.
🩺 https://honehealth.com/edge/health/ozempic-heart-disease-dementia-addiction-cancer/
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